Investigation On Cotton Textile Industrial Cluster Under The New Normal

The near future

A questionnaire survey was conducted in the workshop on "cotton textile industrial cluster work", and the representatives of different clusters showed their different ways to survive.

The total maintenance and pformation and upgrading of China's textile industry are inseparable from the cluster economy.

The questionnaire shows that since the two quarter of this year, the number of orders in cluster enterprises has declined. Especially after entering June, the number of orders declined more obviously, and orders became the first difficult problem for enterprises to run.

When asked about the causes of this problem, the representative of the cluster government indicated that the main reason is that the market demand is not strong at home and abroad, raw material prices are unstable, and downstream industries are also faced with problems such as shortage of funds, financing difficulties and financing.

In fact, these clusters have their own unique solutions to these problems.

First of all, faced with the problems of shortage of funds, financing difficulties and financing, many clustered local governments have set up a perfect financing public service platform to provide a series of services for enterprise financing. Some clusters have also implemented a series of supportive policies such as cotton subsidies, tax refund, freight subsidy, preferential tariff, and promoting the expansion of the use of imported cotton, so as to help SMEs overcome their difficulties.

Secondly, because of the national cotton spinning out of the domestic market

Pressure, but the impact of cotton prices on some clusters is not significant. For example, a certain industrial cluster enterprise with differentiated fiber as raw material in Jiangxi, the main raw materials are non cotton fibers such as polyester and so on. Production varieties are highly intensive, and cotton prices have slightly less impact on them, but yarn sales profits have dropped, and they are also actively expanding to downstream industries to the knitting industry.

In addition, other small and medium-sized enterprises have the characteristics of small scale and flexible production. In the face of unstable cotton prices, they adopt the way of buying and selling with the purpose of reducing the risk of depreciation caused by cotton storage, while expanding the use of non cotton fibers.

In addition, cluster enterprises also reduce labor and shorten the production process by means of technological pformation and advanced equipment, reduce production and user costs as far as possible, so as to avoid the peak of electricity consumption, restrict production in the daytime and concentrate production at night to reduce the cost of energy consumption, so as to actively respond to fluctuations in raw material prices, adhere to the main business and tide over difficulties.

Third, from the survey, we can see that in the face of the domestic market downturn and the decline of demand, many enterprises that produce many varieties, small quantities and high value-added products can still maintain their normal operation. For example, the jacquard cloth and printed cloth enterprises are running relatively well. This fact proves that the product characteristics are a great rule of life under the premise of the instability of the domestic and foreign market.

For most cluster enterprises whose product characteristics are not obvious, the production of medium and low grade products is the main and the market share is considerable, their survival lies in the flexibility of sales, and the heads of enterprises run the customers themselves, expand sales and maintain production, so that they can gain a lot of price advantages in the fiercely competitive domestic market.

From the perspective of cluster, for clustered enterprises, accelerating the construction of industrial chain and ensuring the perfect industrial chain are also favorable conditions for increasing the overall risk resisting ability of the cluster.

Finally, it is our two largest trading partner.

And the impact of the sharp change in Japan's exchange rate, the total export volume of cotton textiles in China has declined more than a year ago. Since the second quarter, the export decline has begun to narrow, and even in euros, the export volume has risen.

From this phenomenon, it is easy to see that the problem of foreign market demand is not prosperous, and it is expected to ease.